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Makino Tadamasa : ウィキペディア英語版
Makino Tadamasa

was a Japanese daimyo of the Edo period.〔Meyer, Eva-Maria. ("Gouverneure von Kyôto in der Edo-Zeit." ) Universität Tübingen (in German).〕
The Makino were identified as one of the ''fudai'' or insider ''daimyō'' clans which were hereditary vassels or allies of the Tokugawa clan, in contrast with the ''tozama'' or outsider clans.〔Alpert, Georges. (1888). ( ''Ancien Japon,'' p. 70. )〕
==Makino clan genealogy==
The ''fudai'' Makino clan originated in 16th century Mikawa province. Their elevation in status by Toyotomi Hideyoshi dates from 1588.〔 They claim descent from Takechiuchi no Sukune,〔Papinot, Jacques. (2003) (''Nobiliare du Japon'' -- Makino, p. 29 ); Papinot, Jacques Edmond Joseph. (1906). ''Dictionnaire d’histoire et de géographie du Japon.'' (in French/German).〕 who was a legendary Statesman〔Brasch, Kurt. (1872). ( "Japanischer Volksglaube," ''Mitteilungen der deutschen Gesellschaft für Natur- und Völkerkunde Ostasiens,'' p. 56. ) (in German)〕 and lover of the legendary Empress Jingu.〔Guth, Christine. ( "Book Revies: ''Japan's Hidden History: Korean Impact on Japanese Culture'' by Jon Carter Covell and Alan Covell," ) ''Numen.'' 33:1, 178-179 (June 1986).〕
Tadamasa was part of the senior branch of the Makino which was established at Tako Domain in Kōzuke province in 1590; and in 1616, their holdings were moved to Nagamine Domain in Echigo province. From 1618 through 1868, this branch of the Makino remained at Nagaoka Domain (74,000 ''koku'') in Echigo province.〔Papinot, (above )〕
Tadamasa was the 10th-generation head of this senior line of the Makino.
The head of this clan line was ennobled as a "Viscount" in the Meiji period.〔Papinot, (above )〕

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